Tomb 46Isola Sacra Menu

tombe45 01
Tomb 46 left on the foreground. Behind tomb 46 we see the so-called 'campi dei poveri' (the field of the poor) and the second row of tombs.

map tombe 45 46
Tomb 46: the entrance.
Tomb 46 is constructed out of small square blocks of tuff (opus reticulatum) and red bricks. Like tomb 45, the entrance of this tomb too lies to the north. Above the entrance is still a little piece of the cornice of the (not preserved) marble plate with inscription.
The walls of the burial chamber have been preserved up to the now disappeared ceiling.
The burial chamber was originally organized for cremation only. All the walls have large central niches surrounded by smaller ones. In the walls we find clues pointing to a reorganization of the grave. The large central niche of the back wall was covered later on by two brick arches with a support for a sarcophagus.
In the back wall are small windows. Several fragments of paintings show that the tomb once must have been decorated very nicely.
Below the no longer present mosaic floor, twelve formae for three bodies each were hidden.
There is evidence that tomb 46 has been built in the beginning of the second century AD, thus earlier than the surrounding tombs, and therefore must have been detached for a long time.
The reuse should not have taken place later than the beginning of the third century.

 

tombe45 02
Tomb 46:  the burial chamber. Alongside the back-wall the new construction with the arches that made the smaller niches disappear.

 

tombe46 05
Tomb 46: close up of the central niche in the right wall.
 

 

Tomb 46: the burial chamber.

 


  • Sources
  • Russel Meigs - Roman Ostia, At the Clarendon Press 1973
  • Guido Calza - Necropoli nell'Isola Sacra'(1940)
  • Dr. Jan Theo Bakker.
  • Hilding Thylander - Inscriptions du port d'Ostie (Lund C W K Gleerup 1952).
  • Ida Baldassarre, Irene Bragantini, Chiara Morselli and Franc Taglietti - Necropoli di Porto, Isola Sacra (Roma 1996).

 

 

 

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